Key Highlights
Fewer and simpler capital requirements
- Merge existing capital buffers into just two: a permanent buffer and a releasable buffer that authorities can lower during downturns.
- Streamline the leverage ratio from four components to two.
- Improve the quality of banks’ capital and simplify how capital stacks are structured.
A simpler regime for smaller banks
- Expand and streamline the existing EU small-banks regime to reduce unnecessary complexity while maintaining prudence.
Stronger EU-wide consistency
- Encourage completion of the banking union and the savings & investment union to reduce fragmentation.
- Recommend automatic recognition of macroprudential measures across countries.
- Align resolution requirements for all banks more closely with international standards.
More harmonised, flexible supervision
- Move from directives to directly applicable regulations to ensure uniform rules across the EU.
- Harmonise key supervisory areas such as licensing and governance.
- Give supervisors more flexibility and simplify EU-wide stress tests.
Much simpler reporting for banks
- Develop an integrated European reporting system so banks report data only once.
- Share data more effectively between authorities.
- Introduce materiality thresholds to avoid resubmissions for minor issues.
- Review reporting requirements every 3–5 years.